Here’s a clear overview for entering Australia from July 2025:
Get the correct visa. Fill out the IPC honestly, especially for food, plants, medicines, cash. Use SmartGate if possible. Declare anything you are unsure about ‒ this is safer and faster. Don’t bring prohibited items like fresh fruit, meat, uncontrolled medicines, wildlife souvenirs, or nicotine products without prescription.
1) Visa Requirements:
Tourist Visit (≤3 months):
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eVisitor (subclass 651): Free, for EU, EFTA, UK, some others
- Electronic Travel Authority (ETA, subclass 601): A$20, for passport holders from countries like the US, Canada, Hong Kong, etc., valid for 12 months
Immigration & Passport Control:
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Complete the Incoming Passenger Card (IPC) ‒ ask about food, plants, medicines, cash over A$10,000
- SmartGate is widely available upon arrival for ePassports (≥ 16 years, and ≥ 7 from June 2025)
2) Customs & Quarantine
Australia enforces strict biosecurity and customs rules:
Declare Everything
On the IPC, you must declare:
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Food, plant materials, animal products
- Medicines, herbal remedies, vaping/nicotine items
- Weapons, firearms, ammunition
- Currency ≥ A$10,000 (or foreign equivalent)
- Goods over A$900 (adult) or A$450 (under 18)
- Heritage items, wildlife products (ivory, corals, etc.)
- Prohibited or Strictly Restricted
- Agricultural goods: fresh fruit, veggies, meat, seeds, soil, live plants, wooden items with bark ‒ can spread pests/diseases
- Wildlife products: ivory, coral, tortoise shell, protected woods ‒ often require permit or are banned
- Illegal drugs, steroids, pornography, weapons, vaping goods ‒ all must be declared and may be seized
- Tobacco: duty applies; can't bring freely
Duty-Free Allowances
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General goods: up to A$900 (adult), A$450 (under 18)
- Alcohol: up to 2.25 L
- Tobacco: up to 25 cigarettes or 25 g tobacco
3) Inspections & Penalties
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Bag inspections, detector dogs, x‑rays: standard procedure
- Untruthful declarations can lead to fines (up to A$5,500), visa cancellation, even prosecution
- Non-compliance with biosecurity (e.g., hiding food) can also result in visa revocation
4) Medicines & Vaping
- Prescription medicines: Allowed in original packaging with ≤3-month supply and English prescription note
- Vaping/nicotine products: Allowed only with medical prescription exemption meeting strict import rules
5) Helpful Travel Tips
-
When in doubt, declare it ‒ better to declare than risk fines or scrutiny
- Wooden items (toys, souvenirs): must be bark‑free, untreated, declared ‒ may be inspected or fumigated
- Cash or equivalents (gold, jewelry): If ≥ A$10,000 total, must declare and document to avoid suspicion
- Pack smart: use the amnesty bins in airport arrivals for uncertain items (e.g., fruit), to proactively avoid penalties
Summary Table
Area | Requirement |
Visa | eVisitor/ETA online before travel |
Passport Control | IPC + passport, SmartGate if eligible |
Customs | Declare high-risk items, respect duty-free limits |
Biosecurity | No fresh plants/foods/soil; inspect wooden items |
Medicines/Vaping | Prescription + documentation required |
Penalties | Fines, seizure, visa refusal for violations |